AAA Urges Release of Dr. Dawut in China

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David Meale
Charge d’Affaires of the Embassy of China

U.S. Embassy in Beijing

No. 55 An Jia Lou Lu 100600

Via email:
vog.etats@SCAgnijieB
RE: Working to release Dr. Rahile Dawut, distinguished anthropologist

Dear Mr. Meale,

The American Anthropological Association last wrote to the embassy in 2018 concerning the
disappearance of Dr. Rahile Dawut, a celebrated anthropologist and renowned scholar from China’s
Uighur ethnic minority group. We have now learned, as confirmed by the Radio Free Asia Uyghur
Service, that she has officially been arrested.

Human rights groups estimate that hundreds of thousands of Uighurs, a predominantly Muslim group,
have been detained for weeks, months or years in “reeducation centers” in China’s far western Xinjiang
region. The Chinese authorities have never assumed responsibility. We believe Dr. Dawut was arrested
because she is an outstanding woman scholar, and it is evident their methods of disappearing people
are designed to inflict maximum hurt and destruction within the Uighur community and, indeed, the
world at large. The Chinese Communist Party and its leadership have engineered and publicly taken
responsibility for the ongoing program of destruction of the Uyghur people and the other indigenous
peoples of East Turkistan.

As the world’s largest professional and scholarly society for our field, we stand for advancing
understanding of the human condition through anthropological research, and for applying this
understanding to addressing some of the world’s most pressing problems. It is often said that
anthropology is a field of knowledge that is dedicated to making the world safe for cultural differences.

Anthropologists have a long and rich tradition of reporting on distinctive cultural perspectives, allowing
people to give voice to these perspectives in their own words. Dr. Dawut, who wrote and lectured
widely on Uighur folklore and traditions, is far from being a threat of any kind. In fact, until she
“disappeared, her work had been supported with grants and awards from China’s Ministry of Culture.

We strongly urge the U.S. Embassy in Beijing to do what you can do to have Dr. Dawut released, along
with the many thousands of other disappeared scholars/intellectuals and other camp detainees, and
bring a halt to the state program destroying their peoples’ cultures. Please don’t hesitate to contact us if
we can provide additional information.

Sincerely,
Edward Liebow, PhD

Executive Director, American Anthropological Association

We want to express our concern for our members and colleagues in the potentially affected areas as we monitor Hurricane Milton. As we approach our Annual Meeting scheduled for November 20-23, we will keep you updated on any developments and how they may impact our plans in Tampa. In the meantime, we hope everyone stays safe and takes the necessary precautions.

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